The goal is to keep the outcome of the sentence the same. Independent clause dependent clause noun clause relative clause adjectival clause again, the class will fill out a graphic organizer, practice with partners, and practice individually using different clauses. Youll notice that a clause is the exact opposite of a phrase. A clause has a subject and a verb that are joined or combined together. A subordinate conjunction introduces a subordinate clause. In other words, a clause will have a subject that does or performs the action of a verb.
The subject of the sentence is andrew, and the verb is played. I cant get my phone to charge, so i must need a new battery. Find the adjective dependent clause in the following sentences and tell which word it modifies. Put parentheses around the phrase or phrases in each sentence. A clause can be a whole sentence or part of a sentence.
These types of clauses can modify the whole sentence, as well as verbs, adverbs, and adjectives, and may show aspects such as time, reason, concession, or condition. A clause is a set of words that mainly consists of a subject and verb. This is because there are two types of relative clause. Students must choose the appropriate relative pronoun adjective adverb who, whom, which, that, whose, where, when and label them as defining or nondefining. Combine the following sentences using noun clauses. Subordinate clauses simply dont express a complete thought and cant stand by themselves as a sentence. Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if which whether when who where whose what how 1. The lion, which was very fierce, opened its mouth and roared. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. More practice reducing adverb clauses answer key change one of the two sentences to an adverb clause to combine the two sentences.
By adding the adjective clause to the main clause, readers can clearly identify what is being referred to in the sentence. A phrase is a group of words that lacks either a subject, a predicate, or both. We have you reword the sentences and change the verb tenses. An adjective clause begins with a relative pronoun.
Underline the independent clause once and the dependent or subordinate clause twice. An incomplete sentence or dependent clause that describes, identifies, or gives. Read pages 94100 in language network and take notes. Can be used for recapitulation of clauses at the end of the chapter.
The jury gave whoever had the doctors support an acquittal. Using noun clauses 3 a noun clause can function as. We have learned that is a relative pronoun in adjective clauses where that has two jobs to perform. Complete the sentences with the most appropriate adjective clauses. A clause is a group of words that includes a subject and a verb. Learn clauses chapter 15 with free interactive flashcards. Noun clauses after linking verbs be, become, seem, look. Identify and correct the mistakes in the following sentences. Identifying clauses in complex sentences worksheet. A phrase is a collection of words that may have nouns or verbals, but it does not have a subject doing a verb. It provides extra information that the audience may find useful.
Noun clause worksheet learn and practice english online. Worksheets are the adjective clause work, name date 2 adjective and adverb clauses, adjective adverb and noun clauses, exercise adjective or adverb exercise 1, name date grammar work adjectives and adverbs, 7descriptive phrases, adverb or adjective, using clauses as. This quiz is for students who are learning to tell the difference between clauses and phrases in english. I thought he wanted to know about my cat, but i misunderstood him. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. If a subordinate clause acts as a subject of a verb or object of a transitive verb, we say this. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. A noun clause can act as the subject or object of the verb.
They mail ordered two dresses, which were made in china. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. Complete all of the worksheets in the packet according to the schedule below. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. For each sentence, choose either phrase or clause for the group of words that are underlined. Although she was well prepared for the test she couldnt perform well. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. Lesson 271 noun clauses a noun clause is a dependent clause that can be used in the same way as a noun or pronoun. Find the sentence fragment that fits the profile of a a subordinate clause. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. Stacy has lived in ten different countries because his dad is in the military.
That honesty is the best policy is a wellknown fact. A clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a predicate. This worksheet is geared towards adult learners, and includes a student and teacher version. Oct 23, 2015 a noun clause can act as the subject or object of the verb. Exercise answers identify the verb phrases in the following sentences. Write c in the space provided if the group of words is a clause has a subject. Adjectives worksheets regular adjectives worksheets. The auxiliary verb be or have is left out in the adjective clause.
An independent clause can stand on its own as a sentence. They mail ordered two dresses, which made in china. A relative clause is a type of subordinate clause that gives more information about a noun. Dependent clauses start with because, since directions. As opposed to a restrictive adjective clause, this type of adjective clause merely acts as an accessory in the sentence. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. Structure it using noun clauses read the conversation. Underline the independent clause or clauses in each sentence. Some noun clauses begin with words such as that, what, why, or other words that.
Adjective clauses, descriptive phrases national geographic. The forest through which we travelled was dark and gloomy. Write c in the space provided if the group of words is a clause has a subject and verb. An independent clause is a complete worked out thought.
The boy who answered the question is a good student. Their message was that any amount of bloodshed was justified. The adjective clause worksheet an adjective clause is used to modify a pronoun or noun in the main clause. Main clause subordinate clause relative pronoun the highwayman arrived at the inn. Clauses worksheet english practice learn and practice. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. An adjective clausealso called an adjectival or relative clausewill meet three requirements.
Decide if the clauses below are dependent or independent. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought. Complete the second sentence with an infinitive in place of the noun clause. Who the new captain will be has not been announced. Underline the clauses in the following sentences and state whether they are adjective clause, adverb clause or noun clause. Adjective clause worksheet underline the adjective clauses in the following sentences and draw an arrow to the noun or pronoun it modifies.
Then you can use the answer key to check your answers. In part 2, students are shown examples of each clause type. It can be a subject, predicate nominative, direct object, appositive, indirect object, or object of the preposition. Occasionally, the relative pronoun is understood or implied instead of directly used. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. Adjective and adverb clauses with answers worksheets. Draw a line separating the clauses in the sentence, count them, and write the amount of clauses on the line. Encouraged by her coachs praise, melody repeated her routine on the balance beam. Clause worksheets clauses are difficult for most students. Worksheets are the adjective clause work, name date 2 adjective and adverb clauses, in charge 1 grammar adjective clauses, restrictive and non restrictive adjective clauses, using clauses as nouns and adjectives, the adjective clause, 7descriptive phrases, adjective adverb and noun clauses.
Maria bought some flowers which she wanted to give her mother. Exercise answers california state university, northridge. The jockey who wore yellow silks won the race if you read the above sentences carefully you will see that the first one has commas around the relative clause but the second one doesnt. Choose from 500 different sets of clauses chapter 15 flashcards on quizlet. Diagram the sentence and, to the side of your diagram, indicate what job each clause is doing. An adjective clause is used to modify a pronoun or noun in the main clause. A relative clause is a type of subordinate clause that gives more information about a noun the lion, which was very fierce, opened its mouth and roared. Quiz for lesson 251 255 parts of the sentence adjective dependent clauses. Therefore, a noun clause must be introduced by a subordinating conjunction. Write p in the space provided if the group of words is a phrase no subject or verb. These notes will serve as one of your main sources of information on the topic so be sure to take complete notes.
Next, it will begin with a relative pronoun who, whom, whose, that, or which or a relative adverb when, where, or why. Displaying all worksheets related to adjective and adverb clauses with answers. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with. Linda wants to write a novel, but she is afraid to try. State whether they are main verb phrases, present participle phrases, past participle phrases or gerunds. I am saving my money because i want to buy a new ipad. Identify each item as an independent clause or a dependent clause. Some of the words that introduce noun clauses are that, whether, who, why, whom, what, how, when, whoever, where, and whomever. An adverb clause also known as an adverbial clause is a dependent clause used as an adverb within a sentence. Underline the adjective clause and circle the word that it modifies in each of the sentences below. On the other hand, the clause that cannot convey the meaning without an independent clause is called a dependent clause. He drove fast so that he might reach the airport in time.
Adjectiveclausesanswerkey identifyandcorrectthemistakesinthefollowingsentences. Identify the noun clauses in the following sentences. The hostess was busy making preparations for the party which was going to be held in the evening. Noun clauses are usually introduced by the conjunction that, where, when, why or what. Acting as a noun a noun clause is a type of subordinate clause. A clause can be made up of two parts, an independent part, and a dependent part.
If it is an adjective or adverb clause, students will need to tell which word it modifies. Underline the main clause and italicize the subordinate clause in the following sentences. The prize goes to whoever answers the question correctly. Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if which. If you read the above sentences carefully you will see that the first one has commas around the. Because i dont know how to do my math homework, i need to call jim for help. A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which. Form of a noun clause as explained earlier, noun clauses function in the sentence to describe actions which are subordinate to the main action.